FreightWaves Classics/Pioneers: John Smeaton is considered the ‘Father of Civil Engineering’

John Smeaton. (Image: scihi.org)

Civil and mechanical engineer and physicist John Smeaton was born almost 300 years ago (June 8, 1724) in England. During his prolific career, Smeaton designed numerous lighthouses, bridges, canals and harbors, improving his nation’s transportation network, which was among the most developed in the world at that time. 

According to Biography, Smeaton “transformed the handicraft of engineering into a profession by applying experimental science to architectural and mechanical problems.” Smeaton...

https://www.freightwaves.com/news/freightwaves-classicspioneers-john-smeaton-is-considered-the-father-of-civil-engineering

A Lighthouse With Fresnel Lens Changed Shipping Forever

In the 1820s, Augustin Fresnel invented a new kind of lens and installed it in France’s Cordouan lighthouse. Suddenly, one lamp could light the way for sailors many miles out to sea, writes Adrienne Bernhard in an article published in BBC Travel.

That’s how lighthouses and harbour lights came into existence, changing the ways of shipping forever. BBC Travel’s latest article on ship invention chronicles this. Here’s an excerpt from that article.

“Were I a Roman Catholic, perhaps I should on this...

http://mfame.guru/a-lighthouse-with-fresnel-lens-changed-shipping-forever/